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What is Medical PTSD?

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder related to medical/health trauma

  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease may have medical PTSD for a variety of reasons: traumatic experiences in clinic, with symptoms, or even extreme fear/uncertainty/anxiety from living with a chronic illness

  • Trauma is a subjective experience! Patients may go through the same experience, and one may experience it as traumatic while the other does not

  • Trauma can be a threat of death or fear of being near death, or being very scared of the unknown

  • Patients do not get to choose what they experience as traumatic and what they do not

Supporting Someone with Medical PTSD:

  • Validate their experience, even if you do not understand it

  • If the source of trauma is from medical malpractice, support the patient if they wish to seek accountability

  • Understand that avoidance is the #1 outcome of traumatic experiences

    • Patients may strongly avoid the source of trauma​

    • Although it can be impossible to avoid all triggers, some are able to be removed

  • Providers: actively listen and validate your patients' trauma and ensure triggers are removed or respected if possible​

    • Listening and validating is the most important step towards healing​

    • Gaslighting can be invalidating and triggering in itself

In Collaboration with Noel Jacobs, PhD, Oklahoma University Health Science Center

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